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From: Digestifier <Linux-Development-System-Request@senator-bedfellow.MIT.EDU>
To: Linux-Development-System@senator-bedfellow.MIT.EDU
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Date:     Sat, 2 Dec 95 10:17:09 EST
Subject:  Linux-Development-System Digest #75

Linux-Development-System Digest #75, Volume #2    Sat, 2 Dec 95 10:17:09 EST

Contents:
  Secure IP, anyone? (Colin Plumb)
  ARgg! - Don't know what has happened. (Infecticide)
  Re: kernel 1.3.45 and PPP --> not working :((( (Nathan Wallwork)
  Re: Netscape 2.0 breaks RedHat 2.0 Linux (Bob Hauck)
  Re: Latest Stable Kernel ??? (Uwe Bonnes)
  Re: CTRL-ALT-DEL under XFree86 (Uwe Bonnes)
  Re: 8088 port (Alexander Otterbein)
  getpass() bug or feature? (Marek Michalkiewicz)
  Re: can't compile with inb(), outb(); linking errors (Andrew Mileski)
  Re: Bug(?) with the linux console (Colten Edwards)
  Re: How to make HD spin down? (Rogier Wolff)
  Re: 'md' Disk Striping util-- anyone using w/ 1.3.X? (Marc ZYNGIER)
  Re: Anyone working on a tape file system ? (Tommy Thorn)
  Re: Where the offical place for libc? (Thomas Quinot)
  Re: Anyone working on a tape file system ? (David A Willmore)
  Re: Standardized Printing for Linux (Tim Gehrke)
  Crashed disk with linux (Christophe SUCUR)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: colin@nyx10.cs.du.edu (Colin Plumb)
Subject: Secure IP, anyone?
Date: 29 Nov 1995 02:48:42 -0700

My knowledge of networking code is pretty limited, but maybe someone
intrepid would like to take a look at http://skip.incog.com and
see if the free SKIP (Simple Key Management for IP, an encrypted
IP service) source code there can be adapted to work under Linux.

The code there is for SunOS 4.1.3, which means Berkeley mbufs, and if
I knew who to tell in FreeBSD/NetBSD land, they'd probably have an
easier time of it, but I don't happen to.

Is anyone here interested?
-- 
        -Colin

------------------------------

From: Infecticide (Infecticide)
Subject: ARgg! - Don't know what has happened.
Date: Fri, 01 Dec 1995 00:20:23 GMT

When I run  my slip.dip 
command:
dip slip.dip 
it logs in correctly and everything... but when I telnet out it gives
me "network unreachable"... I have set up everything with netconfig
(command = setup), and have set up the correct ip address and
everything. It used to work but now it doesn't! Any suggestions? 
Please email me them: aleipold@clark.net


------------------------------

From: owen@thelair.zynet.com (Nathan Wallwork)
Subject: Re: kernel 1.3.45 and PPP --> not working :(((
Date: 2 Dec 1995 00:37:22 -0700

In article <alex.951201-233405.23142@systemy.it>,
Alex Martelli <alex@cirfid.unibo.it> wrote:
>Pavel Korensky <pavelk@zenith.dator3.anet.cz> writes:
>       ...
>>yesterday, I tried to compile kernel 1.3.45. Everything seems OK, except PPP.
>>I compiled kernel with SLIP and PPP support (I triple check it).
>>When I tried to run pppd, I got the message "PPP is not on system" or
>>similar.
>
>I think you just need to download and install the very latest release
>of pppd.
I can verify this.  I just upgraded to 1.3.45 and ppp still works.  
I've already upgraded pppd.
-- 
Nathan Wallwork    owen@zynet.com    http://www.zynet.com/~owen/index.html
[3.1] GAT  d-(++) s: a- C++ UL++++>$ P+++ L+++ E++ W+ N++ w--- O- M- V- 
      PS+ PE Y++ PGP(--) t 5 X R* tv-- b++ DI++ D--- G++ e h+ r++ y?

------------------------------

From: bobh@wasatch.com (Bob Hauck)
Subject: Re: Netscape 2.0 breaks RedHat 2.0 Linux
Date: 29 Nov 1995 03:15:09 GMT
Reply-To: bobh@wasatch.com

In article <49dpi7$e89@hermes.synopsys.com>, jbuck@synopsys.com (Joe Buck) writes:
>njeru@yoko.mit.edu (James Njeru) writes:
>>I recently installed RedHat 2.0 ELF with a.out support (using defaults 
>>all the way). The libc is libc 5.0.9 shared. The ld.so is
>>ld.so.1.7.5.
>
>>All looked fine for all until I run netscape 2.0x.
>
>How much RAM do you have?  How much swap?  Is your swap enabled?

>>After I start netscape, I am unable to run any other command
>>(eg "ls" or "who" or "free") on my system until I quit
>>netscape! The message I get when I try an "ls" in any window while
>>netscape is up is:
>>
>>        > ls
>>        ls: can't map '/dev/zero'
>>        ls: can't map '/dev/zero'
>>        ls: can't load library 'libc.so.5'

This is a known problem.  DOSEMU 0.60.3 also exhibits it when using
the emumodule to run DPMI programs.  In the case of dosemu, the 
problem is that it uses mmap() against /dev/zero to allocate memory,
and it does not close /dev/zero when it's done.  It seems that only
one program at a time can have /dev/zero open for writing.

There was a patch floating around on the dosemu mailing list that
fixes the problem.  Perhaps netscape is doing the same thing?  I
think the kernel people are aware of this and have some fixes, but
have not heard anything definite.

---
 Bob Hauck                              Wasatch Communcations Group
 bobh@wasatch.com                       Data (24 hrs): 801-272-3792

------------------------------

From: bon@elektron.ikp.physik.th-darmstadt.de (Uwe Bonnes)
Subject: Re: Latest Stable Kernel ???
Date: 2 Dec 1995 01:09:52 GMT

Gary K Nitzberg (gknitz@netcom.com) wrote:
: I want to undate my kernel.
: What is the latest stable kernel you would recommend?

Do you mean production or hackers kernel?
-- 
Uwe Bonnes                bon@elektron.ikp.physik.th-darmstadt.de

Institut fuer Kernphysik  Schlossgartenstrasse 9  64289 Darmstadt
========= Tel. 06151 162516 ======== Fax. 06151 164321 ==========

------------------------------

From: bon@elektron.ikp.physik.th-darmstadt.de (Uwe Bonnes)
Subject: Re: CTRL-ALT-DEL under XFree86
Date: 30 Nov 1995 15:30:25 GMT

Aurel Balmosan (aurel@uni-paderborn.de) wrote:
: Hi,
: I am searching for a patch that enables the CTRL-ALT-DEL boot key under
: XFree86. (I think a patch in the keyboard driver that disable the
: reassignment of this key combination should work)
: 
Try CTRL-ALT-BACKSPACE first. This kills the server, if you didn't disable
that in XF86Config.
Then back on the console, CTRL-ALT-DEL should work.
-- 
Uwe Bonnes                bon@elektron.ikp.physik.th-darmstadt.de

Institut fuer Kernphysik  Schlossgartenstrasse 9  64289 Darmstadt
========= Tel. 06151 162516 ======== Fax. 06151 164321 ==========

------------------------------

From: prale@prale.rhoen.de (Alexander Otterbein)
Subject: Re: 8088 port
Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 15:02:48 GMT

Greg Myers (gmyers@wsnet.com) wrote:


: > 

: Linux is a 32-bit operating system that supports true multi-tasking and 
: true multi-user operations.  The 8088 chip is a 16-bit internal/8-bit 
: external chip.  Meaning it could never happen.  At least not without 
: SEVERE problems/consequences. 

: With used 386 prices in the dirt, why would anyone even consider running 
: it on a 8088???

perhaps to see it run in a virtual dos machine of os/2 ?

ciao...
   alex.

-- 
prale@prale.rhoen.de  Phone: +49=6648-919090  Fax: +49=6648-919091

------------------------------

From: marekm@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl (Marek Michalkiewicz)
Subject: getpass() bug or feature?
Date: 30 Nov 1995 14:00:23 GMT

Long time ago I noticed that one can't Ctrl-C out of passwd, su, and
anything else that asks for password using getpass().  This is different
from other systems (at least SunOS and Solaris) where getpass() can be
interrupted.  This is even documented: "An interrupt will terminate input
and send an interrupt signal to the calling program before returning"
(from SunOS man page).  The version of getpass() from the shadow suite
does this too.

The problem is that getpass() in libc (up to 5.0.9 at least) clears the
ISIG termios flag, so keyboard signals don't work.  Now for the question:
is this intentional, or should I report this as a bug in libc?

If it should be fixed, here is what needs to be changed:
- don't clear the ISIG flag (or maybe even explicitly set it),
- catch SIGINT, and if it was caught then send it again to the current
  process just before returning (after the previous SIGINT handler is
  restored).

So, is this a bug or feature?

Marek

------------------------------

From: dmtech@magi.com (Andrew Mileski)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.development.apps
Subject: Re: can't compile with inb(), outb(); linking errors
Date: 29 Nov 1995 05:35:41 GMT

Randall Jones (rjones@newshost.aoc.nrao.edu) wrote:
>   I'm trying to write a *very* basic hardware interface to a card I have.
> I'm trying to use the outb() and inb() functions under C.
> #include <asm/io.h>

> main() { outb (0x00, 0x2e1); }

>   This compiles fine, but wont link...

Add -O2 to the GCC command line.

I think you'll find the explanation in the GCC manual under inline functions.

Some pretty ugly macros make inb() and outb() work. For details, run that
test program of yours through the preprocessor (option -E) and look at
the output. The results ain't pretty...but it makes more sense than the
header file.

-- Andrew E. Mileski --

=======================================================
Dark Matter Technologies Inc. - Ottawa Ontario, Canada!
mailto:dmtech@magi.com     http://www.magi.com/~dmtech/

------------------------------

From: edwards@panasync.canuck.ca (Colten Edwards)
Subject: Re: Bug(?) with the linux console
Date: 1 Dec 1995 23:21:59 GMT
Reply-To: edwac@sasknet.sk.ca

Paul Fisher (rao@hell.catt.ncsu.edu) wrote:
: Michael F Gordon (mfg@ee.ed.ac.uk) wrote:
: : I've seen this occasionally as well, but I just assumed it was a hardware
: : glitch with my cheap and nasty video card (Trident TVGA8900CL).  Which
: : video card are you using?
: 
: It's definately a software glitch. :) ... I'm using an ATI Mach32 VLB with 
: 2MB vram.. it wasn't exactly an el-cheapo card when I purchased it. ;)
: 
: Paul Fisher
: rao@hell.catt.ncsu.edu

I've seen this as well with ATI Mach32 ISA with 2mb ram

                                                Colten Edwards


------------------------------

From: wolff@socrates.et.tudelft.nl (Rogier Wolff)
Subject: Re: How to make HD spin down?
Date: 30 Nov 1995 16:42:05 GMT
Reply-To: r.e.wolff@et.tudelft.nl


[how do I make an HD spin down]

: : : >Does anybody know a tool that will work for me?

: : "hdparm" will do this for IDE drives that support a spindown timeout.
: : (Look for the "-S" switch).

: Works great except for my root disk. I _think_ syslogd likes to write to a
: file every so often, so negating the effects of the spindown! Anyone know
: how to cure this?

The system periodically writes some info back to disk to assure
that a sudden powerfail won't destroy too much work. Look in the
bdflush manual pages for information to change that.....

(I think I use "bdflush -5 3000 -6 12000" on my laptop.....)

                                        Roger.

--
 *** War doesn't determine who's right ****** War determines who's left. ***
 ** EMail: R.E.Wolff@et.tudelft.nl * Tel +31-15-2783643 or +31-15-2137459 **
 *** <a href="http://einstein.et.tudelft.nl/~wolff/">my own homepage</a> ***

------------------------------

From: maz@gloups.fdn.fr (Marc ZYNGIER)
Subject: Re: 'md' Disk Striping util-- anyone using w/ 1.3.X?
Date: 28 Nov 1995 08:28:01 GMT

Alexandra Griffin (acg@mandrake.cen.ufl.edu) wrote:
: The latest version of 'md' present on sunsite (0.27) doesn't patch
: cleanly into 1.3.X kernels.  I'm working on applying the failed patches
: by hand, but there's also a problem with some proto-RAID5 code and
: header files that are referenced but not included in the distribution.

[SNIP]

Well, patch on sunsite is outdated since at least 2 or 3
centuries... Please have a look to sweet-smoke.ufr-info-p7.ibp.fr in
public/Linux for much more up-to-date versions...

I'm about to release md 0.32, patched against 1.3.45,
before the end of this week. This will be a linear/raid-0-only
release, since raid-1 is being rewritten, and raid-5 is almost
dropped, because of pathological problems and slowness...

        Marc.
--
Every day sends future to past,            | Marc ZYNGIER <maz@gloups.fdn.fr>
Every breath leaves me one less to my last |     <zyngier@ufr-info-p7.ibp.fr>

------------------------------

From: thorn@drogo.irisa.fr (Tommy Thorn)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.development.apps,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: Anyone working on a tape file system ?
Date: 30 Nov 1995 02:10:34 +0100

willmore@whelk.cig.mot.com (David A Willmore) writes:
| >mkswap /dev/fd0
| >swapon /dev/fd0
| 
| >It really works. Scary.
| 
| Hey, don't laugh too loudly.  I used to have to do that on a 2meg machine
| to be able to compile the kernel.  386/20 w/ 2 meg 40 meg HD with only enough
| partitioned space for the actual source code.  At 5:00, reboot into Linux,
| put in a floppy, swapon it, start a build and come back after the weekend...
| Of course, we've come a long way since Linux v.12 

I doubt you can do that anymore.  The source takes about 16meg and
adding the objects files leave little room for anything else.  Since
1.3.15 I've given up compiling on a 386sx/16 4meg 60meg HD (notebook).
Simply not enough space.  It makes me sad though.  I used to try
almost every version, but in the end I could hardly compile fast
enough to follow Linus's speed :-)

/Tommy

------------------------------

From: thomas@cuivre.fdn.fr (Thomas Quinot)
Subject: Re: Where the offical place for libc?
Date: 30 Nov 1995 12:56:09 GMT

Rick Niles (niles@axp745.gsfc.nasa.gov) icrit :

> I thought it was tsx-11.mit.edu/pub/linux/packages/GCC but they
> don't seem to get any recent updates...

The directory you mention carries the latest official release of libc.
More recent updates are in beta test state.

-- 
Grand.Bwana@cuivre.fdn.fr     |     Linux : the choice of a GNU generation

------------------------------

From: willmore@whelk.cig.mot.com (David A Willmore)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.development.apps,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: Anyone working on a tape file system ?
Date: 1 Dec 95 22:59:31 GMT

thorn@drogo.irisa.fr (Tommy Thorn) writes:
>willmore@whelk.cig.mot.com (David A Willmore) writes:
>| Hey, don't laugh too loudly.  I used to have to do that on a 2meg machine
>| to be able to compile the kernel.  386/20 w/ 2 meg 40 meg HD with only enough
>| partitioned space for the actual source code.  At 5:00, reboot into Linux,
>| put in a floppy, swapon it, start a build and come back after the weekend...
>| Of course, we've come a long way since Linux v.12 

>I doubt you can do that anymore.  The source takes about 16meg and
>adding the objects files leave little room for anything else.  Since
>1.3.15 I've given up compiling on a 386sx/16 4meg 60meg HD (notebook).
>Simply not enough space.  It makes me sad though.  I used to try
>almost every version, but in the end I could hardly compile fast
>enough to follow Linus's speed :-)

Well, the .12 source was much smaller. ;)  Not all that much was in it.  I
think I still have a copy.  I should try it to see if it still works...

Cheers,
David

------------------------------

From: Tim Gehrke <tgehrke@lrz.fh-muenchen.de>
Subject: Re: Standardized Printing for Linux
Date: 30 Nov 1995 15:35:29 GMT

kermit@wwa.com (Matthew D. Isleb) wrote:
>Has anyone heard anything about stadarizing printing for linux?
>I have heard that SCO has some kind of standarization of printing.
>
>As of now, to get any kind of decent printouts you need a postscript printer
>and a filter to turn docs into postscript.  Or perhaps you have been 
>lucky enough to find a filter for you specific printer (e.g. HP DeskJet 500)
>
>I find this to be a big drawback for linux.  I have been poking around 
[...]
I totally agree and I think this is a good idea. Is is urgently needed 
for Linux having a standardized printing mechanism.

>this is how it would work:
>
>a) Drivers would be compiled into the kernel or modularized.
>b) they would be an extention to the lp.c driver (posibly prn.c)
>c) This prn driver would register as a new major device.
>d) Devices would be created: /dev/prn0, /dev/prn1

I do not like this. I would prefer having a Printer deamon that handles
all Printers, manages a Printing spooler (great if used with networks)
and has printer drivers as loadable modules for serving these printers.

>c) Programs could retieve info and capabilities about a specific printer
>   from the device file or the proc file system.

This also would be possible while having a demon. All you would need to 
is specifiing an API for the programs to acces the demon.

>d) A standard printer configuration utility would be writen to configure
>  a printer for a program to print.  Although applications could be 
>writen to configure a printer (in a stadardized manner that is).

Agreed.

>Does anyone have any ideas?  Unfortunately, my knowlege of drive writing 
>far surpasses my knowlege of  printers.

My knowledge of writing Linux programs is not extant, so I only can make
suggestions on general conceptions, from the view of a user and sysadmin, 
as far as my knowledge allows. 

What I would like to have is a printerd (as mentioned above) for handling
the printers, managing the (a) printing spooler, loading the needed 
drivers when needed (bad english, I know) and appropriating the 
interfaces for the programs.

So what programmers would have to think about, is, how to define this 
interface and how the communication (the protocol that will be used) 
between the program that wants to print and the deamon will happen.
Maybe you could re-use a language like TeX or dvi. Also something similar 
to the GUI of MS won't be bad (not all concepts of them have to be bad - 
most of them aren't). This also may improve the possibility for Software 
Companies of porting their programs for Linux.

Thanks for your attention, :-)

Tim

-- 
** Wie auch immer die Frage lauten mag, die Antwort ist 42 - nicht 95 **
*                                                                      *
*                         Thiemo "Tim" Gehrke                          *
*                  EMail: tgehrke@lrz.fh-muenchen.de                   *
*                                                                      *
********* Whatever the question is, the answer is 42, not 95 ***********
  Redistribution of this message is prohibited for: Microsoft Network,
     Compuserve, America Online, Telekom Online and Europe Online!



------------------------------

From: sucurc7@cti.ecp.fr (Christophe SUCUR)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.security.unix
Subject: Crashed disk with linux
Date: 1 Dec 1995 19:19:17 GMT

 
Hi
 
I've just had an odd crash on my machine . The system crashed during
the night and, when I tried to reboot linux, it found a DRDY error
while trying to mount hdb and just stopped (according to what I've 
read, it's a problem with the IDE controler but that's all I could 
find about it ...)
 
So, I rebooted with a floppy and, surprisingly, I was able to mount
the HD without any warning, read my /var/adm/messages and my last .
Then I ran e2fsck but it couldn't find any error either, but I
still couldn't reboot linux .
 
So I decided to install linux from the beginning but just before
I tried to save some files from my /home : once again the DRDY
error but that time I couldn't reboot at all, even with a floopy .
The HD led was on and that was it . Nothing happened . I had to
unplug my HD to access my other partitions on another HD .
 
Anyone knows what may have happened ??? And do I have any chance
to get my HD back ?
 
My system is :
Intel 486 dx2 66
IDE controler on VLB
HD Western Digital Caviar 2540, slave
(master HD is a 360 Mo Maxtor with only a DOS partition)
linux 1.2.13
 
Another precision :
I've found in my /var/adm/messages a odd connection from 
Nothin-But-Net.white.net
with a whois I've found :
white.net NS COOLPOWER.WHITER.THAN.WHITE.COM
white.net NS SHELL.BREAK.COM.AU
It's supposed to be a network and security consultants company
in Melbourne, Australia .
A telnet connection had been established at the exact time of
the crash ...
 
Parsifal

------------------------------


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