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Subject: State High Court to Hear Condo Owner's Challenge to Pet Ban
Date: Sat, 21 Nov 92 09:41:27 EST
Message-ID: <metro450.1992Nov21.094127@AmeriCast.com>

HEADLINE: State High Court to Hear Condo Owner's Challenge to Pet Ban
Publication Date: Thursday November 19, 1992
BYLINE: PHILIP HAGER

Is a pet owner's condominium her castle?

   The state Supreme Court agreed Thursday to decide whether that adage
can be applied to a condo owner who wants to sue her homeowners'
association to overturn pet restrictions she believes are unreasonable.

   The case could have broad impact: An estimated 3 million Californians
live in condos, planned communities and other developments subject to
homeowner pet rules and other regulations.

   Under review is a state Court of Appeal ruling last August allowing
Natore A. Nahrstedt of Culver City to bring suit after she was fined $500
a month for keeping three cats in her condo.

   "(Her) home is her castle and her enjoyment of it should be by the
least restrictive means possible, conducive with a harmonious communal
living arrangement," the appeal court said in a 2-1 decision.

   Lawyers for community associations, alarmed by the ruling, appealed to
the high court. If the appellate decision is allowed to stand, they said,
it will be difficult or impossible to enforce standard pet restrictions
and other association rules, such as those governing architectural
design.

   Leonard Siegel, a Beverly Hills attorney representing the homeowner
association in the case, welcomed the high court's action. The appellate
ruling, he said, placed a costly burden on associations to defend pet
restrictions that homeowners legitimately expected to be enforced when
they bought into such developments.

   "We're not against pets as such," Siegel said. "These homeowners have
spent considerable sums of money on their residences, and they are
entitled to have their contractual expectations fulfilled."

   Joel F. Tamraz of Santa Monica, the attorney for Nahrstedt, said the
case will have broad impact on the countless condo owners who have--or
want--dogs, cats and other pets in their homes.

   "A person has a right to a pet--as much as they have a right to a
child--as long as it doesn't impede on the rights of their neighbors,"
Tamraz said. "Inside the four walls of their own condos, people are
entitled to a right to privacy. . . . A lot of these restrictions are
very, very arbitrary."

   The case arose after the governing board of the Lakeside Village
Condominium Assn. learned that Nahrstedt was keeping three pet cats in
her condo in violation of association rules. The regulations permit two
birds in cages and two fish in tanks, but bar other animals from its
units.

    Nahrstedt was assessed a series of monthly fines up to $500 for
keeping the cats, her sole companions in the condo. She brought suit
against the association, asking that the rules be voided and seeking
damages for invasion of privacy and negligent infliction of emotional
distress.

   A Los Angeles trial court threw out the suit but the appellate panel
reinstated the case, saying the association must show that the rules were
reasonable.

   It was quite conceivable that allowing the cats to live in her condo
"will pose less of a threat to the peace and quiet of the parties'
communal living arrangement than would stereo equipment, parties or young
visitors," Appellate Justice H. Walter Croskey wrote for the majority.

   In dissent, Appellate Justice Edward A. Hinz Jr. said the pet
restriction was fair and rational. "Cat occupancy can create offensive
and unpleasant odor, additional sewage, trash and litter . . . and the
potential for disease, allergies and pests that affect neighbors," he
wrote.

   In other action Thursday, the high court:

   * Let stand an appeal court decision preventing Orange County
Municipal Court judges from jailing Sheriff Brad Gates for contempt after
Gates freed prisoners prior to their release dates. The Court of Appeal
said Gates had no choice in view of a federal court order limiting the
inmate population at the Central Men's Jail in Santa Ana.

   * Unanimously upheld the death sentence of Michael Hill, 37, for the
1985 murder of an Oakland jeweler and his 3-year-old son, who had known
the convicted killer as "Uncle Mike." Prosecutors said Hill robbed the
jeweler, Anthony Brice Sr., to pay a drug debt.

   A witness quoted Hill as admitting he had "a lick up at a slum shop."
The term "lick up" meant a robbery and "slum shop" meant a fake-jewelry
store, authorities said.


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