# This module defines a plot widget for Tk user interfaces.
# It supports only elementary line plots at the moment.
# See the example at the end for documentation...
#
# Written by Konrad Hinsen <hinsen@cnrs-orleans.fr>
# With contributions from RajGopal Srinivasan <raj@cherubino.med.jhmi.edu>
# Last revision: 2002-5-14
#

from Tkinter import *
from Canvas import Line, CanvasText
import string, Numeric

"""This module provides a plot widget for Tk user interfaces.
A plot widget acts like a canvas for special graphics objects
that represent curves shown by lines or markers.

Note that this module is not meant to replace a full-featured
plot program. It was designed to permit the simple integration of
plots into Tk-based user interfaces.
"""

class PolyPoints:

    def __init__(self, points, attr):
        self.points = Numeric.array(points)
	self.scaled = self.points
        self.attributes = {}
        for name, value in self._attributes.items():
            try:
                value = attr[name]
            except KeyError: pass
            self.attributes[name] = value

    def boundingBox(self):
        return Numeric.minimum.reduce(self.points), \
               Numeric.maximum.reduce(self.points)

    def scaleAndShift(self, scale=1, shift=0):
        self.scaled = scale*self.points+shift

    def writeToFile(self, file, separator):
        if self.points:
            for p in self.points:
                file.write(`p[0]` + ' ' + `p[1]` + '\n')
            return 1
        else:
            return 0

class PolyLine(PolyPoints):

    """Multiple connected lines

    Constructor: PolyLine(|points|, **|attr|)

    Arguments:

    |points| -- any sequence of (x, y) number pairs

    |attr| -- line attributes specified by keyword arguments:

      * 'width': the line width (default: 1)
      * 'color': a string whose value is one of the color names defined in Tk
                 (default: "black")
      * 'stipple': a string whose value is the name of a bitmap defined in Tk,
                   or 'None' for no bitmap (default: 'None')
    """

    def __init__(self, points, **attr):
        PolyPoints.__init__(self, points, attr)

    _attributes = {'color': 'black',
                   'width': 1,
                   'stipple': None}

    def draw(self, canvas, bbox):
        if len(self.points) > 1:
            color = self.attributes['color']
            width = self.attributes['width']
            stipple = self.attributes['stipple']
            arguments = (canvas,)
            options = {'fill': color, 'width': width}
            if stipple:
                options['stipple'] = stipple
            for i in range(len(self.points)-1):
                x1, y1 = self.scaled[i]
                x2, y2 = self.scaled[i+1]
                arguments = arguments + (x1, y1, x2, y2)
            apply(Line, arguments, options)

class VerticalLine(PolyLine):

    """A vertical line

    Constructor: VerticalLine(|xpos|, **|attr|)

    Arguments:

    |xpos| -- the x coordinate of the line

    |attr| -- line attributes specified by keyword arguments:

      * 'width': the line width (default: 1)
      * 'color': a string whose value is one of the color names defined in Tk
                 (default: "black")
      * 'stipple': a string whose value is the name of a bitmap defined in Tk,
                   or 'None' for no bitmap (default: 'None')
    """

    def __init__(self, xpos, **attr):
        apply(PolyLine.__init__, (self, 2*[(xpos, 0.)]), attr)

    def draw(self, canvas, bbox):
        self.scaled[0, 1] = bbox[0][1]
        self.scaled[1, 1] = bbox[1][1]
        PolyLine.draw(self, canvas, bbox)

    def writeToFile(self, file, separator):
        return 0

class HorizontalLine(PolyLine):

    """A horizontal line

    Constructor: HorizontalLine(|ypos|, **|attr|)

    Arguments:

    |ypos| -- the y coordinate of the line

    |attr| -- line attributes specified by keyword arguments:

      * 'width': the line width (default: 1)
      * 'color': a string whose value is one of the color names defined in Tk
                 (default: "black")
      * 'stipple': a string whose value is the name of a bitmap defined in Tk,
                   or 'None' for no bitmap (default: 'None')
    """

    def __init__(self, ypos, **attr):
        print ypos
        apply(PolyLine.__init__, (self, 2*[(0., ypos)]), attr)

    def draw(self, canvas, bbox):
        self.scaled[0, 0] = bbox[0][0]
        self.scaled[1, 0] = bbox[1][0]
        PolyLine.draw(self, canvas, bbox)

    def writeToFile(self, file, separator):
        return 0

class PolyMarker(PolyPoints):

    """Series of markers

    Constructor: PolyPoints(|points|, **|attr|)

    Arguments:

    |points| -- any sequence of (x, y) number pairs

    |attr| marker attributes specified by keyword arguments:

    * 'width': the line width for drawing the marker (default: 1)
    * 'color': a string whose value is one of the color names defined in Tk,
               defines the color of the line forming the marker
               (default: black)
    * 'fillcolor': a string whose value is one of the color names defined
                   in Tk, defines the color of the interior of the marker
                   (default: black)
    * 'marker': one of 'circle' (default), 'dot', 'square', 'triangle',
                'triangle_down', 'cross', 'plus'
    """

    def __init__(self, points, **attr):

        PolyPoints.__init__(self, points, attr)

    _attributes = {'color': 'black',
                   'width': 1,
                   'fillcolor': 'black',
                   'size': 2,
                   'fillstyle': '',  # need to make this a meaningful option.
                   'marker': 'circle'}

    def draw(self, canvas, bbox):
	color = self.attributes['color']
        size = self.attributes['size']
        fillcolor = self.attributes['fillcolor']
        marker = self.attributes['marker']
        fillstyle = self.attributes['fillstyle']

	self._drawmarkers(canvas, self.scaled, marker, color, fillstyle,
                          fillcolor, size)

    def _drawmarkers(self, c, coords, marker='circle', color='black',
                     fillstyle='', fillcolor='', size=2):
        l = []
        f = getattr(self, '_' + marker)
        for xc, yc in coords:
            id = f(c, xc, yc, outline=color, size=size,
                   fill=fillcolor, fillstyle=fillstyle)
            if type(id) is type(()):
                for item in id: l.append(item)
            else:
                l.append(id)
        return l
    
    def _circle(self, c, xc, yc, size=1, fill='', outline='black',
                fillstyle=''):
        id = c.create_oval(xc-0.5, yc-0.5, xc+0.5, yc+0.5, 
                           fill=fill, outline=outline,
                           stipple=fillstyle)
        c.scale(id, xc, yc, size*5, size*5)
        return id

    def _dot(self, c, xc, yc, size=1, fill='', outline='black', fillstyle=''):
        id = c.create_oval(xc-0.5, yc-0.5, xc+0.5, yc+0.5, 
                           fill=fill, outline=outline,
                           stipple=fillstyle)
        c.scale(id, xc, yc, size*2.5, size*2.5)
        return id

    def _square(self, c, xc, yc, size=1, fill='', outline='black',
                fillstyle=''):
        id = c.create_rectangle(xc-0.5, yc-0.5, xc+0.5, yc+0.5,
                                fill=fill, outline=outline,
                                stipple=fillstyle)
        c.scale(id, xc, yc, size*5, size*5)
        return id
    
    def _triangle(self, c, xc, yc, size=1, fill='', outline='black',
                  fillstyle=''):
        id = c.create_polygon(-0.5, 0.288675134595, 0.5, 0.288675134595,
                              0.0, -0.577350269189, fill=fill,
                              outline=outline, stipple=fillstyle)
        c.move(id, xc, yc)
        c.scale(id, xc, yc, size*5, size*5)
        return id

    def _triangle_down(self, c, xc, yc, size=1, fill='', outline='black',
                       fillstyle=''):
        id = c.create_polygon(-0.5, -0.288675134595, 0.5, -0.288675134595,
                           0.0, 0.577350269189, fill=fill, outline=outline,
                           stipple=fillstyle)
        c.move(id, xc, yc)
        c.scale(id, xc, yc, size*5, size*5)
        return id

    def _cross(self, c, xc, yc, size=1, fill='black', outline=None,
               fillstyle=''):
        if outline: fill=outline
        id1 = c.create_line(xc-0.5, yc-0.5, xc+0.5, yc+0.5, fill=fill)
        id2 = c.create_line(xc-0.5, yc+0.5, xc+0.5, yc-0.5, fill=fill)
        c.scale(id1, xc, yc, size*5, size*5)
        c.scale(id2, xc, yc, size*5, size*5)
        return id1, id2

    def _plus(self, c, xc, yc, size=1, fill='black', outline=None,
              fillstyle=''):
        if outline: fill=outline
        id1 = c.create_line(xc-0.5, yc, xc+0.5, yc, fill=fill)
        id2 = c.create_line(xc, yc+0.5, xc, yc-0.5, fill=fill)
        c.scale(id1, xc, yc, size*5, size*5)
        c.scale(id2, xc, yc, size*5, size*5)
        return id1, id2


class PlotGraphics:

    """Compound graphics object

    Constructor: PlotGraphics(|objects|)

    Arguments:

    |objects| -- a list whose elements can be instances of the classes
                 PolyLine, PolyMarker, and PlotGraphics.
    """
    
    def __init__(self, objects):
        self.objects = objects

    def boundingBox(self):
	p1, p2 = self.objects[0].boundingBox()
	for o in self.objects[1:]:
	    p1o, p2o = o.boundingBox()
	    p1 = Numeric.minimum(p1, p1o)
	    p2 = Numeric.maximum(p2, p2o)
	return p1, p2

    def scaleAndShift(self, scale=1, shift=0):
	for o in self.objects:
	    o.scaleAndShift(scale, shift)

    def draw(self, canvas, bbox):
	for o in self.objects:
	    o.draw(canvas, bbox)

    def __len__(self):
	return len(self.objects)

    def __getitem__(self, item):
	return self.objects[item]

    def writeToFile(self, file, separator):
        data = 0
        for o in self.objects:
            if data:
                file.write(separator)
            data = o.writeToFile(file, separator)

class PlotCanvas(Frame):

    """Tk plot widget

    Constructor: PlotCanvas(|master|, |width|, |height|, **|attributes|).

    The arguments have the same meaning as for a standard Tk canvas.
    The default background color is white and the default font is
    Helvetica at 10 points.

    PlotCanvas objects support all operations of Tk widgets.

    There are two attributes in addition to the standard Tk attributes:

    |zoom| -- a logical variable that indicates whether interactive
              zooming (using the left mouse button) is enabled; the
              default is 0 (no zoom)

    |select| -- enables the user to select a range along the x axis
                by dragging the mouse (with the left button pressed)
                in the area *under* the x axis. If |select| is 0,
                no selection is possible. Otherwise the value of |select|
                must be a callable object that is called whenever the
                selection changes, with a single argument that can be
                None (no selection) or a tuple containing two
                x values.
    """
    
    def __init__(self, master, width, height, background='white',
		 font="-*-helvetica-medium-r-normal--10-*-*-*-*-*-*-*",
                 **attr):
        self.zoom = 0
        if attr.has_key('zoom'):
            self.zoom = attr['zoom']
            del attr['zoom']
        self.selectfn = None
        if attr.has_key('select'):
            self.selectfn = attr['select']
            del attr['select']
        apply(Frame.__init__, (self, master), attr)
	self.canvas = Canvas(self, width=width, height=height,
			     background=background)
	self.canvas.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=YES)
        border_w = self.canvas.winfo_reqwidth() - \
                   string.atoi(self.canvas.cget('width'))
        border_h = self.canvas.winfo_reqheight() - \
                   string.atoi(self.canvas.cget('height'))
        self.border = (border_w, border_h)
        self.canvas.bind('<Configure>', self.reconfigure)
        if self.zoom or self.selectfn is not None:
            self.mouse_state = 0
            self.canvas.bind('<Button-1>', self._mousePressed)
            self.canvas.bind('<B1-Motion>', self._mouseMotion)
            self.canvas.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>', self._mouseRelease)
        self.popup_menu = Menu(self.canvas, tearoff=0)
        self.label = None
        self.canvas.bind('<Button-2>', self._showValue)
        self.canvas.bind('<ButtonRelease-2>', self._hideValue)
        self.popup_menu.add_command(label='Auto Scale',
                                    command=self._autoScale)
        self.popup_menu.add_command(label='Run Xmgrace',
                                    command=self._xmgr)
        self.canvas.bind('<Button-3>', self._popupMenu)
	self._setsize()
	self.last_draw = None
	self.font = self._testFont(font)
	self.rubberband = None
	self.rectangle = None
        self.selected_range = None

    def reconfigure(self, event):
        new_width = event.width-self.border[0]
        new_height = event.height-self.border[1]
        width = string.atoi(self.canvas.cget('width'))
        height = string.atoi(self.canvas.cget('height'))
        if new_width == width and new_height == height:
            return
        self.canvas.configure(width=new_width, height=new_height)
        self._setsize()
        self.clear()
        self.redraw()

    def bind(self, *args):
        apply(self.canvas.bind, args)

    def _testFont(self, font):
	if font is not None:
	    bg = self.canvas.cget('background')
	    try:
		item = CanvasText(self.canvas, 0, 0, anchor=NW,
				  text='0', fill=bg, font=font)
		self.canvas.delete(item)
	    except TclError:
		font = None
	return font

    def _setsize(self):
	self.width = string.atoi(self.canvas.cget('width'))
	self.height = string.atoi(self.canvas.cget('height'))
	self.plotbox_size = 0.97*Numeric.array([self.width, -self.height])
	xo = 0.5*(self.width-self.plotbox_size[0])
	yo = self.height-0.5*(self.height+self.plotbox_size[1])
	self.plotbox_origin = Numeric.array([xo, yo])

    def draw(self, graphics, xaxis = None, yaxis = None):
        """Draws the graphics object |graphics|, which can be
        a PolyLine, PolyMarker, or PlotGraphics object. The
        arguments |xaxis| and |yaxis| specify how axes are
        drawn: 'None' means that no axis is drawn and the graphics
        objects are scaled to fill the canvas optimally. '"automatic"'
        means that the axis is drawn and a suitable value range is
        determined automatically. A sequence of two numbers means
        that the axis is drawn and the value range is the interval
        specified by the two numbers.
        """
	self.last_draw = (graphics, xaxis, yaxis)
	p1, p2 = graphics.boundingBox()
	xaxis = self._axisInterval(xaxis, p1[0], p2[0])
	yaxis = self._axisInterval(yaxis, p1[1], p2[1])
	text_width = [0., 0.]
	text_height = [0., 0.]
	if xaxis is not None:
	    p1[0] = xaxis[0]
	    p2[0] = xaxis[1]
	    xticks = self._ticks(xaxis[0], xaxis[1])
	    bb = self._textBoundingBox(xticks[0][1])
	    text_height[1] = bb[3]-bb[1]
	    text_width[0] = 0.5*(bb[2]-bb[0])
	    bb = self._textBoundingBox(xticks[-1][1])
	    text_width[1] = 0.5*(bb[2]-bb[0])
	else:
	    xticks = None
	if yaxis is not None:
	    p1[1] = yaxis[0]
	    p2[1] = yaxis[1]
	    yticks = self._ticks(yaxis[0], yaxis[1])
	    for y in yticks:
		bb = self._textBoundingBox(y[1])
		w = bb[2]-bb[0]
		text_width[0] = max(text_width[0], w)
	    h = 0.5*(bb[3]-bb[1])
	    text_height[0] = h
	    text_height[1] = max(text_height[1], h)
	else:
	    yticks = None
	text1 = Numeric.array([text_width[0], -text_height[1]])
	text2 = Numeric.array([text_width[1], -text_height[0]])
	scale = (self.plotbox_size-text1-text2) / (p2-p1)
	shift = -p1*scale + self.plotbox_origin + text1
        self.transformation = (scale, shift)
        self.bbox = (p1, p2)
	self._drawAxes(self.canvas, xaxis, yaxis, p1, p2,
                       scale, shift, xticks, yticks)
	graphics.scaleAndShift(scale, shift)
	graphics.draw(self.canvas, (scale*p1+shift, scale*p2+shift))

    def _axisInterval(self, spec, lower, upper):
	if spec is None:
	    return None
	if spec == 'minimal':
	    if lower == upper:
		return lower-0.5, upper+0.5
	    else:
		return lower, upper
	if spec == 'automatic':
	    range = upper-lower
	    if range == 0.:
		return lower-0.5, upper+0.5
	    log = Numeric.log10(range)
	    power = Numeric.floor(log)
	    fraction = log-power
	    if fraction <= 0.05:
		power = power-1
	    grid = 10.**power
	    lower = lower - lower % grid
	    mod = upper % grid
	    if mod != 0:
		upper = upper - mod + grid
	    return lower, upper
	if type(spec) == type(()):
	    lower, upper = spec
	    if lower <= upper:
		return lower, upper
	    else:
		return upper, lower
	raise ValueError, str(spec) + ': illegal axis specification'

    def _drawAxes(self, canvas, xaxis, yaxis,
                  bb1, bb2, scale, shift, xticks, yticks):
	dict = {'anchor': N, 'fill': 'black'}
	if self.font is not None:
	    dict['font'] = self.font
	if xaxis is not None:
	    lower, upper = xaxis
	    text = 1
	    for y, d in [(bb1[1], -3), (bb2[1], 3)]:
		p1 = scale*Numeric.array([lower, y])+shift
		p2 = scale*Numeric.array([upper, y])+shift
		Line(self.canvas, p1[0], p1[1], p2[0], p2[1],
                     fill = 'black', width = 1)
		for x, label in xticks:
		    p = scale*Numeric.array([x, y])+shift
		    Line(self.canvas, p[0], p[1], p[0], p[1]+d,
                         fill = 'black', width = 1)
		    if text:
			dict['text'] = label
			apply(CanvasText, (self.canvas, p[0], p[1]), dict)
		text = 0

	dict['anchor'] = E
	if yaxis is not None:
	    lower, upper = yaxis
	    text = 1
	    for x, d in [(bb1[0], -3), (bb2[0], 3)]:
		p1 = scale*Numeric.array([x, lower])+shift
		p2 = scale*Numeric.array([x, upper])+shift
		Line(self.canvas, p1[0], p1[1], p2[0], p2[1],
                     fill = 'black', width = 1)
		for y, label in yticks:
		    p = scale*Numeric.array([x, y])+shift
		    Line(self.canvas, p[0], p[1], p[0]-d, p[1],
                         fill = 'black', width = 1)
		    if text:
			dict['text'] = label
			apply(CanvasText, (self.canvas, p[0], p[1]), dict)
		text = 0

    def _ticks(self, lower, upper):
	ideal = (upper-lower)/7.
        if ideal == 0.:
            ideal = 1./7.
	log = Numeric.log10(ideal)
	power = Numeric.floor(log)
	fraction = log-power
	factor = 1.
	error = fraction
	for f, lf in self._multiples:
	    e = Numeric.fabs(fraction-lf)
	    if e < error:
		error = e
		factor = f
	grid = factor * 10.**power
        if power > 3 or power < -3:
            format = '%+7.0e'
        elif power >= 0:
            digits = max(1, int(power))
            format = '%' + `digits`+'.0f'
        else:
            digits = -int(power)
            format = '%'+`digits+2`+'.'+`digits`+'f'
	ticks = []
	t = -grid*Numeric.floor(-lower/grid)
	while t <= upper and len(ticks) < 200:
	    ticks.append((t, format % (t,)))
	    t = t + grid
	return ticks

    _multiples = [(2., Numeric.log10(2.)), (5., Numeric.log10(5.))]

    def _textBoundingBox(self, text):
	bg = self.canvas.cget('background')
	dict = {'anchor': NW, 'text': text, 'fill': bg}
	if self.font is not None:
	    dict['font'] = self.font
	item = apply(CanvasText, (self.canvas, 0., 0.), dict)
	bb = self.canvas.bbox(item)
	self.canvas.delete(item)
	return bb

    def clear(self):
        "Clears the canvas."
        self.canvas.delete('all')
        self.rectangle = None
        self.rubberband = None
        self.selected_range = None

    def redraw(self):
        "Redraws the last canvas contents."
	if self.last_draw is not None:
	    apply(self.draw, self.last_draw)

    def _mousePressed(self, event):
        self.startx = self.canvas.canvasx(event.x)
        self.starty = self.canvas.canvasy(event.y)

    def _mouseMotion(self, event):
        if self.mouse_state == 0:
            scale, shift = self.transformation
            p = (Numeric.array([self.startx, self.starty])-shift)/scale
            bb1, bb2 = self.bbox
            if self.selectfn is not None and p[1] < bb1[1]:
                self.mouse_state = 2
                self.canvas.delete(self.rectangle)
                self.rectangle = \
                     self.canvas.create_rectangle(self.startx, self.starty,
                                                  self.startx, self.starty,
                                                  fill='yellow', outline='',
                                                  stipple='gray50', width=0)
                self.canvas.lower(self.rectangle)
            elif self.zoom:
                self.mouse_state = 1
        if self.mouse_state == 1:
            x = self.canvas.canvasx(event.x)
            y = self.canvas.canvasy(event.y)
            if (self.startx != event.x)  and (self.starty != event.y) : 
                self.canvas.delete(self.rubberband)
                self.rubberband = self.canvas.create_rectangle(self.startx,
                                                               self.starty,
                                                               x, y)
                self.update_idletasks()
        elif self.mouse_state == 2:
            self.canvas.coords(self.rectangle, self.startx, 1.,
                               self.canvas.canvasx(event.x), self.height)
            self.update_idletasks()

    def _mouseRelease(self, event):
        if self.mouse_state == 1:
            self.canvas.delete(self.rubberband)
            self.rubberband = None
            p1 = Numeric.array([self.startx, self.starty])
            p2 = Numeric.array([self.canvas.canvasx(event.x),
                                self.canvas.canvasy(event.y)])
            if Numeric.minimum.reduce(Numeric.fabs(p1-p2)) > 5:
                scale, shift = self.transformation
                p1 = (p1-shift)/scale
                p2 = (p2-shift)/scale
                graphics, xaxis, yaxis = self.last_draw
                if xaxis is not None:
                    xaxis = (p1[0], p2[0])
                if yaxis is not None:
                    yaxis = (p2[1], p1[1])
                self.clear()
                self.draw(graphics, xaxis, yaxis)
        elif self.mouse_state == 2:
            scale, shift = self.transformation
            x1 = (self.startx-shift[0])/scale[0]
            x2 = (self.canvas.canvasx(event.x)-shift[0])/scale[0]
            if x1 < x2:
                self.selected_range = (x1, x2)
            else:
                self.selected_range = (x2, x1)
            if self.selectfn is not None:
                self.selectfn(self.selected_range)
        else:
            self.canvas.delete(self.rectangle)
            self.rectangle = None
            self.selected_range = None
            if self.selectfn is not None:
                self.selectfn(self.selected_range)
        self.mouse_state = 0

    def select(self, range):
        """Shows the given |range| as highlighted. |range| can be
        None (no selection) or a sequence of two values on the
        x-axis."""
        if range is None:
            if self.selected_range is not None:
                self.canvas.delete(self.rectangle)
                self.rectangle = None
                self.selected_range = None
        else:
            scale, shift = self.transformation
            x1 = scale[0]*range[0]+shift[0]
            x2 = scale[0]*range[1]+shift[0]
            if self.rectangle is None:
                self.rectangle = \
                     self.canvas.create_rectangle(x1, 1., x2, self.height,
                                                  fill='yellow', outline='',
                                                  stipple='gray50', width=0)
                self.canvas.lower(self.rectangle)
            else:
                self.canvas.coords(self.rectangle, x1, 1., x2, self.height)
            self.selected_range = range
        self.update_idletasks()

    def _popupMenu(self, event):
        self.popup_menu.post(event.x_root, event.y_root)

    def _autoScale(self):
        if self.last_draw is not None:
            graphics, xaxis, yaxis = self.last_draw
            if xaxis is not None:
                xaxis = 'automatic'
            if yaxis is not None:
                yaxis = 'automatic'
            self.clear()
            self.draw(graphics, xaxis, yaxis)

    def _xmgr(self):
        if self.last_draw is not None:
            import os, tempfile
            filename = tempfile.mktemp()
            file = open(filename, 'w')
            graphics, xaxis, yaxis = self.last_draw
            graphics.writeToFile(file, '!\n')
            file.close()
            os.system('xmgrace ' + filename + ' &')
            os.unlink(filename)

    def _showValue(self, event):
        scale, shift = self.transformation
        x = self.canvas.canvasx(event.x)
        y = self.canvas.canvasy(event.y)
        point = Numeric.array([x, y])
        point = (point-shift)/scale
        text = "x = %f\ny = %f" % tuple(point)
        self.label = self.canvas.create_window(x, y,
                                               window=Label(self.canvas,
                                                            text=text))

    def _hideValue(self, event):
        if self.label is not None:
            self.canvas.delete(self.label)
            self.label = None


if __name__ == '__main__':

    window = Frame()
    window.pack(fill=BOTH, expand=YES)

    data1 = 2.*Numeric.pi*Numeric.arange(200)/200.
    data1.shape = (100, 2)
    data1[:,1] = Numeric.sin(data1[:,0])
    lines1 = PolyLine(data1, color='green')

    pi = Numeric.pi
    lines2 = PolyLine([(0., 0.), (pi/2., 1.), (pi, 0.), (3.*pi/2., -1),
                       (2.*pi, 0.)], color='red')

    markers = PolyMarker([(0., 0.), (pi/2., 1.), (pi, 0.), (3.*pi/2., -1),
                          (2.*pi, 0.)], color='blue', fillcolor='blue', 
                         marker='triangle')

    object = PlotGraphics([lines1, lines2, markers])

    def display(value):
        select(value)
        print value

    c = PlotCanvas(window, "300", "200", relief=SUNKEN, border=2,
                   zoom = 1, select = display)
    c.pack(side=TOP, fill=BOTH, expand=YES)

    def select(value):
        c.select(value)

    Button(window, text='Draw', command=lambda o=object:
	   c.draw(o, 'automatic', 'automatic')).pack(side=LEFT)
    Button(window, text='Clear', command=c.clear).pack(side=LEFT)
    Button(window, text='Redraw', command=c.redraw).pack(side=LEFT)
    Button(window, text='Quit', command=window.quit).pack(side=RIGHT)

    window.mainloop()